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Monday, October 12, 2020

2020-10-12

COVID-19 notes:

Clinical Outcomes in Young US Adults Hospitalized With COVID-19

Young adults age 18 to 34 years hospitalized with COVID-19 experienced substantial rates of adverse outcomes: 21% required intensive care, 10% required mechanical ventilation, and 2.7% died.

 

Fisman: As Ontario’s test numbers decline one way to keep track of the epidemic is by monitoring percent of positive tests, by age group and overall.

Green line is overall; orange line is excluding <10yrs age.


 


The Saga of False-Positive COVID-19 Tests. Dr. Claus Rinner, Ryerson Univ.

Note that in conjunction with the PCR test, I like to put “cases” and “infected” in quotation marks since the test does not distinguish sick people carrying an infectious virus load from healthy, presymptomatic, or asymptomatic people carrying traces of inactive genetic material from the virus.

 

 

Regular Related Fare:

 

An Avalanche Of Bankruptcies Is Coming In The U.S.

According to the latest Fitch report, the “three-year 2020–2022 cumulative US default rate forecasts for term loan (LL) and high-yield (HY) bonds are 17%-20% and 15%-18%, respectively. This forecast compares with the three-year cumulative default rate of 15% for LL and 22% for HY bonds from 2008 to 2010 occurring as a result of the Great Recession.”

 

FED LENDING SAVED CORPORATE AMERICA. IT COULD DO THE SAME FOR CITIES AND STATES.

Local budgets are facing a wave of austerity that could be avoided with low-interest lending by the Fed, a new report suggests.

Faced with cratering revenues since the start of the pandemic, states have already cut billions from their public education budgets. .. At least 65 percent of U.S. cities plan to delay or cancel capital spending to fix roads, upgrade water systems, or make other infrastructure improvements.

 

Rosenberg: We Are in a Depression

"All these polls say basically the same thing—it will not be 'business as usual,' as the bulls will try and convince you, and the best we can hope for is a partial recovery. I mean, at best. What we had on our hands was a vertical down economic decline with job losses an order of magnitude higher than anything we have witnessed since the Great Depression. So, even as the stock market is telling you it has it all figured out, I can assure you that what we face at this very moment is a very uncertain economic future. And unfortunately, most of the longer-term risks are to the downside.

We are in a depression—not a recession, but a depression. And I think the dynamics of a depression are different than they are in a recession because depressions invoke a secular change in behavior. Classic business cycle recessions are forgotten about within a year after they end—the scars from this one will take years to heal."

 

How Deep Will the Depression Get? – Interview with Rana Foroohar and Mark Blyth

So, after the shit show debate and the ongoing warnings of a second or even third wave of the pandemic, I’m left with some questions.

First of all, does the shxt show debate reflect an even more profound problem with the U. S. economy and political structures? Two, the financial and tech elites, how are they responding to the campaign, the debate? Have they bailed on the maniac or just doubling down on the Senate? How deep and how long will the recession, depression go? It looks like there could be more lockdowns. Four, if there is another full lockdown, which many scientists are saying will be necessary to contain the second, third wave. What, if any, are the limits of how much money the Fed can pump into the economy? What are the economic limits? What are the political limits? Six, how serious is the split over the new Fed money? Does Wall Street want a big new stimulus package? Are there really serious concerns about the U.S. dollar? And finally, seven, if we have time to get to it, is Wall Street getting the danger of the climate crisis? Will they do anything about it? Will they accept the government intervening in a serious way with regulations and massive investments in green infrastructure, including phasing out fossil fuel, not just relying on carbon capture, which is mostly what the Biden plan is about.

 


Regular Fare:

 

Net short bets against 30-year Treasury bond hit record high -CFTC

 

China’s ‘three red lines’ strike delicate balance between curbing real estate debt and local government finances

 

Chris Whelan: Negative Returns are Now in US Mortgages

We believe short-term rates will remain low in the US, even as offshore demand for dollars soars. If the 10-year Treasury backs up much further, then we’d look for the FOMC to act on some calls by governors to buy longer duration securities. That is, a very direct and large scale increase in QE and particularly on the long end of the curve. We expect that Chairman Powell knows that underneath the comfortable blanket of low interest rates lie some truly appalling credit problems ahead for the global economy, the US banking sector and also for private debt and equity investors. We expect the low interest rate environment to drive volumes in corporate debt and residential mortgages, even as other sectors like ABS languish and commercial real estate gets well and truly crushed. ….. We don’t think that the Fed is going to take its foot off the short end of the curve anytime soon, in part because the system simply cannot withstand a sustained period of rising rates.

 

More Stimulus And The 2nd Derivative Effect

While most hope more stimulus will cure the economy’s ills, it will likely disappoint due to the “2nd derivative effect.” … While the additional fiscal stimulus may help stave off a more in-depth economic contraction, its impact becomes less over time… With economic growth rates now at the lowest levels on record, the change in debt continues to divert more tax dollars away from productive investments into the service of debt and social welfare… Due to the debt, demographics, and monetary and fiscal policy failures, the long-term economic growth rate will run well below long-term trends.

 

Supporting Workers and Protecting Families


 


Bubble Fare:

Which Cities Have the Highest Risk of a Housing Bubble?




 

 

(not just) for the ESG crowd:

 

Accelerating the EVolution: The Road to Mainstream EV Adoption

 

Three Scenarios for the Future of Climate Change

 

New research: nitrous oxide emissions 300 times more powerful than CO are jeopardising Earth’s future

 

The Stories Michael Shellenberger Tells

 

The No DICE Carbon Price

 

How Trump damaged science — and why it could take decades to recover

Trump hasn’t just gone after regulations. At the EPA, his administration has sought to undermine the way the government uses science to make public-health decisions. … Much of the damage to science — including regulatory changes and severed international partnerships — can and probably will be repaired if Trump loses this November. In that event, what the nation and the world will have lost is precious time to limit climate change and the march of the virus, among other challenges.

 

Quote of the Week:

Utopia has suddenly changed camp. Today, the utopian is whoever believes that everything can just keep going as before.”

 

Pics of the Week:



EXTRA FARE:

 

Socio-political Fare:

 

Senate Report Reveals Hunter Biden’s Profiteering During the Obama-Biden Administration Went Further Than Previously Thought

 

The Senate: Profoundly Undemocratic: The Senate lives up to its original functions every single day

James Madison said that the function of the senate is to protect the opulent minority from the majority. James Madison realized that if we have true Democracy, people would vote to be less poor. The function of the senate was to maintain a level of inequality so that the those who had money would be protected from those without.

 

Trump's brilliant stimulus ploy rattles Democrats  &  Well Played, Mr. President. Sorry To Have Doubted You

 

Poll Which Correctly Called 2016 Election Sees Another "Shocking" Outcome In November

In the following Election Review from Camelot Portfolios, we look at what some of the polling firms that called 2016 correctly are seeing today. "Shocking", their polling suggests that President Trump will be re-elected, either narrowly or by a large margin. Therefore, as Camelot notes, "capital allocators today cannot easily assume next month’s results." It’s very possible that Trump will win Florida, North Carolina and Arizona. If so, a win in Pennsylvania or Michigan will likely put him over the top in the electoral college. And speaking of "shocking", Camelot notes that as far as the Senate and House are concerned, it also appears that Republicans will keep control of the Senate, especially if Trump has a strong night.

 

Russell Brand: Trump VS Covid – Who Won?!

(this Brand bit, about the absurdity of so-called American democracy, was even better: Who Really Won? Trump Or Biden?!)

 

I Didn’t Vote For Trump In 2016, But I’d Crawl Over Broken Glass To Vote For Him Now

The primary reason I didn’t vote for Trump in 2016 was that I didn’t believe him. I didn’t trust that he would be pro-life, a non-negotiable issue for me. His bluster and bravado didn’t appeal to me. I took him literally but not seriously, in contrast to his supporters who took him seriously but not literally (credit to Peter Thiel for identifying this significant distinction).

 

How Did People Have Conversations Back Before Tech Oligarchs Were There To Police Them?

As my regular readers are no doubt tired of hearing me repeat by now, when you have monopolistic tech corporations which attract the bulk of online communication coordinating with governments to censor speech, what you have is government censorship. As Matt Taibbi recently wrote after the irrational Facebook purge of QAnon cultists, this censorship regime is continually expanding and this expansion is likely to continue, especially in the direction of those who oppose these same establishment power structures that are promoting this censorship.

…. First the wealthy controlled the newspapers, then they controlled the radio, then they controlled television, now they control online speech. It’s been the same story for centuries, and in each instance they collaborated with existing power structures to protect the status quo upon which their kingdoms were built. They did this because they understood the real secret of power: that whoever controls the narrative controls the world. Humanity will only transition into a healthy collaborative way of functioning on this planet when everyone else awakens to this truth as well.

 

 

Big Thoughts Fare that for some reason I don’t want to publish internally:

Art Berman: Oil and the Changing World Order

Paradigm Change

Much of the thinking about oil markets and the economy assumes that what is happening now is a temporary anomaly and that things will return to the previous state at some time.

We are in a depression—not a recession, but a depression. And I think the dynamics of a depression are different than they are in a recession because depressions invoke a secular change in behavior. Classic business cycle recessions are forgotten about within a year after they end—the scars from this one will take years to heal.

—David Rosenberg, Rosenberg Research

We should pay attention to what David Rosenberg says but even his stern message suggests a return to normal after a number of years. Return is never a useful or valid assumption for the future but particularly not now. A new paradigm is needed.

A paradigm is a model that for a time seems to explain the state of the world better than competing theories (Thomas Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions). Economic growth has been the ruling paradigm since the end of World War II. Technological innovation, capitalism and democracy have evolved as possible causes for the growth paradigm. The problem is that they were hardly unique to the second half of the twentieth century.

Energy is the economy. Money is a call on energy. Debt is a lien on future energy.

The extraordinary growth after 1945 was because of the widespread shift to petroleum as the primary energy source for the world. Because a barrel of oil contains the equivalent of about 4 1/2 years of human work, the resulting increase in productivity was the true cause for economic growth.

Early empires rose by enslaving conquered populations and capturing their work, and by taking their gold—a claim on work. World War I was fought initially over coal. Germany challenged England’s energy dominance by sinking ships like the Lusitania that was carrying coal. World War II was fought largely over oil. Germany’s first attacked Poland because it produced oil. Japan took Indonesia for its oil and then attacked the United States for denying it oil exports.

The United States rose initially on the backs of negro slaves. It became a major power first on the back of coal and then petroleum, the most productive slave in human history.

Great states fall when they reach the limits of their resources or they are defeated in wars trying to obtain more. The rise and fall of world powers is closely related to their access to credit which, in turn, is a call on future energy resources.

The world order has changed. U.S. dominance is declining and China’s is rising. Producing countries largely determined oil prices until 2014. Since then, consuming countries led by China have begun to assert their power.

Many people tell me, “I agree with everything you say but the difference between you and me is that you’re a pessimist and I’m an optimist.”

I am neither an optimist or a pessimist. I am a scientist. I use data to best describe the present state of things. If someone prefers a different story, I understand. Stories are good for entertainment but rarely lead to a clear view of what the future may bring much less good investment decisions.

The growth paradigm is dead or dying. Most future energy scenarios do not acknowledge slow growth. They imagine that technology will allow the world to simply switch from fossil to renewable energy without sacrificing living standards. The physics of that simply don’t work.

Most analysts incorrectly assume that slowing oil demand signals the end of the oil age. They don’t understand that all growth is slowing because of unmanageable debt and a weakening economy. Covid-19 brought that grim future to us a decade or so earlier than expected.

The world order is changing. The world will need oil more than ever because of its unparalleled productivity. Oil was responsible for the singular economic growth after World War II. It is the only thing that can prevent slow growth from becoming negative growth in that new world order.

 

 

Quotes of the Week:

That Harris could become president without winning a single delegate in the primaries – having dropped out before they even started – seems an irony completely lost on the media and the party normally harping on about “our democracy,” norms and traditions.”

 

W.J. Astore: “For all the talk of a “free” press that has the guts to tackle the powerful, the truth is our press is mainly a for-profit operation that is largely owned by the powerful. We get a lapdog press instead of a watchdog; we certainly don’t get an attack dog. I wrote about this in January of 2012; what I didn’t foresee is how that press would facilitate the rise of a petty demagogue like Donald Trump, mainly because he’s good for ratings and serves the needs of the powerful, but also because so many Americans have lost faith in the media, so much so that they buy the lies of a con man and serial liar like Trump. In short, if you’re tired of the corporate-friendly lies at CNN, why not turn to the entertaining conspiracy theories and lies of a manipulator like Trump?”

 

Tweets of the Week:

Fighting for the Truth: @jsolomonreports says @realDonaldTrump shouldn’t tolerate his cabinet slow walking the release of vital Obamagate documents that the American people have the right to see before the election.

And a reply: don'tcha just love all these armchair quarterbacks who think they know better than trump what he should and shouldn't do? i'm pretty sure, as you all should be, that he knows exactly what he's doing.

 

Satirical Fare:

Media Criticizes Trump For Downplaying Virus Threat By Not Dying

Monday, October 5, 2020

2020-10-05

COVID-19 notes:


Alarming Data Show a Third Wave of COVID-19 Is About to Hit the U.S.

In mid-June (top) there were indications that COVID-19 might be entering a second wave as the national trend ticked back upward.

In fact, the second wave peaked at twice that of the first. Now we're seeing a similar alarming uptick in cases that may foretell a third surge. 



Vitamin D sufficiency, a serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D at least 30 ng/mL reduced risk for adverse clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19

Conclusion: Therefore, it is recommended that improving vitamin D status in the general population and in particular hospitalized patients has a potential benefit in reducing the severity of morbidities and mortality associated with acquiring COVID-19.

 

 

Regular Related Fare:

Final Q2 GDP Revision Shows US Economy Shrank -31.4%




ADP Employment Beats Expectations


Who’s Negative? The Marginal American Worker


Rosie: Only 48% of the slide in FT employment has been recouped — there are 9.3M fewer FT jobs in the economy today than at the turn of the year. That is a -9.3% annualized decline — the worst this trend got in the 08/09 Recession was -7.7% and in the 2001 Tech Wreck it was -2.6%.

 

Job cuts: The coronavirus outbreak has triggered unprecedented mass layoffs and furloughs. Here are the major companies that have announced they are downsizing their workforces. Incl: Disney To Lay Off 28,000 Employees; Marathon Petroleum begins widespread job cuts; Shell to cut up to 9,000 jobs; Brookfield Properties’ retail arm is laying off 20% of its workforce


"Tremendously Low" Rates Send Pending Home Sales Soaring To Record Highs


 


Regular Fare:

Rising Interest Rates Is A Good Thing For Governments

The only plausible scenarios where Canadian interest rates are rising involve wage growth being sufficiently strong to absorb the drain of increased household debt service. Although this might make hard money aficionados unhappy, this means that the Canadian economy has avoided being crushed by mortgage debt. The central bank will have escaped the gravitational pull of the zero bound.

The alternative is the status quo:  low income growth co-existing with big balance sheets and near-zero interest rates.

 

QNOMICS Interview Series — Danielle DiMartino Booth with David Rosenberg

 

Changes in U.S. Family Finances from 2016 to 2019: Evidence from the Survey of Consumer Finances. Federal Reserve Bulletin.

Millionaires and billionaires hold 79.2 percent of the United States’ household wealth.

 


(not just) for the ESG crowd:

Providing decent living with minimum energy: A global scenario

It is increasingly clear that averting ecological breakdown will require drastic changes to contemporary human society and the global economy embedded within it. On the other hand, the basic material needs of billions of people across the planet remain unmet. Here, we develop a simple, bottom-up model to estimate a practical minimal threshold for the final energy consumption required to provide decent material livings to the entire global population. We find that global final energy consumption in 2050 could be reduced to the levels of the 1960s, despite a population three times larger. However, such a world requires a massive rollout of advanced technologies across all sectors, as well as radical demand-side changes to reduce consumption – regardless of income – to levels of sufficiency. Sufficiency is, however, far more materially generous in our model than what those opposed to strong reductions in consumption often assume.

 

The Arctic hasn't been this warm for 3 million years–and that foreshadows big changes for the rest of the planet

 

Understanding and Responding to Global Health Security Risks from Microbial Threats in the Arctic

 

The Trouble with Carbon Pricing

Carbon pricing has dominated conversations around climate policy for decades, but it is ineffective. Only a bold approach that centers politics can meet the problem at its scale.

 

monthly update of global temperature




Other Fare:

Despite Exhaustion, the Upside of Zoom

 

Quote of the Week:

“We're coming up to the end of one program without these new programs even being programs yet.”

From: End of CERB means uncertainty for some, new system for others.

 

Tweet of the Week:

local shops in Thailand. In 2 seconds scans my temperature and to see if wearing mask. Doors don’t open if not.



EXTRA FARE:

 

Post (Infantile) Debate Fare:

So, surprise, surprise: the debate was a circus, a joke, a travesty, take your pick.

Kunstler called it A Ghastly Spectacle;

Doctorow weighed in with his views;

Aikin and Talisse say Trump won the debate Big

by being "a disruptor, one to whom the rules do not apply. He was consistently and manifestly on-brand"

Johnstone said that Russia Could Never Discredit The US Empire The Way These Guys Just Did, also correctly asserting that:

“The uglier a face that appears on this murderous empire, the better it will be for everybody. In a government that is intrinsically evil and destructive from root to flower, an attractive face with competent management is the last thing anyone should want.”

But John Whitehead said it best: The Election Has Already Been Hijacked and the Winner Decided: 'We the People' Lose

“Most of all, voters want to buy into the fantasy that when they elect a president, they’re getting someone who truly represents the citizenry rather than the Deep State.

The sad truth is that it doesn’t matter who wins the White House, because they all work for the same boss: Corporate America. Understanding this, many corporations hedge their bets on who will win the White House by splitting their donations between Democratic and Republican candidates.

Politics is a game, a joke, a hustle, a con, a distraction, a spectacle, a sport, and for many devout Americans, a religion. It is a political illusion aimed at persuading the citizenry that we are free, that our vote counts, and that we actually have some control over the government when in fact, we are prisoners of a Corporate Elite.

In other words, it’s a sophisticated ruse aimed at keeping us divided and fighting over two parties whose priorities, more often than not, are exactly the same so that we don’t join forces and do what the Declaration of Independence suggests, which is to throw the whole lot out and start over.

 

Socio-political Fare:

The Saker says The world has gone absolutely insane!

Odds and ends from Ed Curtin: The Powerful and Obnoxious Odor of Mendacity

John Pilger: Eyewitness to the Agony of Julian Assange.

"The sheer bias in the courts I have sat in this year and last year, with Julian in the dock, blight any notion of British justice."


 

Quote of the Week:

Johnstone: “A Biden win will actually make my job easier. I see the Democratic Party as the main obstacle to real change in the world’s most powerful and destructive government, so it will be much easier to cleanly attack once it’s in a position of power and still advancing oligarchy and imperialism.

The mass delusion that America’s major problems are caused by Trump is a huge propaganda win for the empire. Without that cover they’ll be forced to expose themselves a lot more, and they’ll be doing it with former Trumpers actually drawing attention to it instead of ignoring it.”

 

Satirical Fare:

Trump downplays impending arrival of Galactus, Devourer of Worlds.


Pics of the Week: